主题
「虽然」和「但是」
中文最常写错的一对。
虽然下雨,但是我去了。这句中文天经地义。翻成英文,不能两个都保留。
❌ Although it rained, but I went.
✅ Although it rained, I went.
✅ It rained, but I went.英文里,although 和 but 二选一。中文的"虽然……但是……"在英文里要丢掉一个。
三种写法
Although it rained, I went. 正式
It rained, but I went. 口语
Even though it rained, I still went. 强调 "还是"动手
虽然他很忙,但是还是帮我了。
✅ Although he was busy, he helped me. ✅ He was busy, but he helped me.
虽然贵,我还是买了。
✅ Even though it was expensive, I still bought it.
这虽然小,但是挺舒服。
✅ It's small but cozy.
though 的另一条路
Expensive, though. 贵是贵 ……though 放句末,是软转折(见第 37 课)。中文的"不过"正好对它。
——下一课:「因为 / 所以」。